A
little background info on Duan Pandan
Pandanus amaryllifolius is a low growing (under one
meter) plant with long narrow blade like leaves and woody aerial roots. It can
be grown as a marginal plant in dams and ponds, used as a bedding plant in
tropical landscaping and be used to hold creek banks. However it is most widely
cultivated for use in Asian cooking and basket making.
It has a nutty botanical fragrance and is most commonly used in rice dishes or tied in a bundle and cooked with food.
It has a nutty botanical fragrance and is most commonly used in rice dishes or tied in a bundle and cooked with food.
Some of its other uses include as a foliage plant
in flower arrangements and the leaves also have a repellent effect on
cockroaches. Placing a small bundle in drawers is a great natural deterrent to
roaches.
It is also known by many local regional names. In Bangladesh it is called ketaki, it is pandan wangi in Indonesian, soon-mhway in Burmese, bai tooey in Thai, rampe in Sinhala, sleuk toi in Khmer, Daun Pandan in Nonya cooking lá dứa in Vietnamese and "Basmatiyaa tree" in Magahi and Bhojpuri (BIHAR,U.P.) due to its fragrance. It’s amazing it is used in so many cultures in cooking including Indonesian, Singaporean, Filipino, Malaysian, Thai, Bangladeshi, Vietnamese, Chinese, Sri Lankan, Khmer and Burmese foods, especially rice dishes and cakes. There are soooo many recipes for cooking with pandan leaves on the web. Here is a good place to start.
It is also known by many local regional names. In Bangladesh it is called ketaki, it is pandan wangi in Indonesian, soon-mhway in Burmese, bai tooey in Thai, rampe in Sinhala, sleuk toi in Khmer, Daun Pandan in Nonya cooking lá dứa in Vietnamese and "Basmatiyaa tree" in Magahi and Bhojpuri (BIHAR,U.P.) due to its fragrance. It’s amazing it is used in so many cultures in cooking including Indonesian, Singaporean, Filipino, Malaysian, Thai, Bangladeshi, Vietnamese, Chinese, Sri Lankan, Khmer and Burmese foods, especially rice dishes and cakes. There are soooo many recipes for cooking with pandan leaves on the web. Here is a good place to start.
Dragon Boat Festival Dumplings |
You can purchase plants pandanus amaryllifolius from us here.
How to keep your Duan Pandan
alive
Here in the Wet Tropics Pandanus amaryllifolius grows like a weed. Pandan loves our
high rainfall, high humidity and year round warm temperatures. Unfortunately
the majority of our customers have to work at recreating a Wet Tropical
Microclimate in places like Melbourne, Adelaide and Sydney. One obvious way is
to grow your pandans in a hothouse where you can control humidity, temperature
and moisture levels. Probably the most popular way of growing a few pandans for
leaves is to keep them in pots. This way you can keep them in a moist part sun
microclimate in your garden in the summer (it helps to mist them a few times
daily) and then move them to a warm undercover area with bright light for
winter, a brightly lit bathroom is perfect. In winter be careful not to overwater, once a week is usually good. If you overwater in winter the roots can rot. Remember they are tropical plants that need good humidity and warmth
for active growth. They absolutely need to be protected from temps below 10 to
survive. Having said that many people do successfully grow pandans in Sydney
Melbourne and Adelaide.
If at all possible avoid heavily chlorinated water or salty bore water
when watering your pandan, rainwater is best as it doesn’t like chlorine or
salt in the soil.
Pandanus amaryllifolius are not very fussy about the type of fertilizer you use
but we do suggest fertilizing regularly in summer. Before your plants are sent to you we
dip the leaves and roots in a seaweed solution that keeps it healthy for its
trip and promotes growth.
It’s best not to let your plant become too pot bound, better to pot
on to the next size pot up so it doesn’t dry out too quickly. Be careful about
using too many leaves off of the plant. Plants need leaves for photosynthesis
and to grow. If you like to use a lot of pandan leaves or can’t control
yourself because you haven’t had the fresh stuff in so long it might be better
to buy a pandan value pack. You can put 3 pandans in a 200mm pot for a stunning
display that will give you ample leaves to harvest. I also think plants that
like high humidity tend to help create their own little microclimate when grown
in groups.
The best time to repot pot a plant is summer, use a high quality well draining potting mix. A heavy mix will inhibit root growth and increase the likelihood of your plant rotting in winter.
Wholesale Pandanus Amaryllifolius
While
the demand is there, it is very difficult for nurseries outside of a wet
tropical climate to grow Pandanus amaryllifolius quickly enough to sell them at an affordable
price point. We are currently wholesaling to a number of retail and online nurseries and
have recently expanded our numbers of Pandanus amaryllifolius . If you are interested in
purchasing wholesale plants please contact us. We can provide them as either
potted plants ready to be on sold or as barerooted plants which are much
cheaper to freight.
Not as nice as fresh :( |
Pandan cupcakes Yumm! |
7 comments:
Hello!
Thank you for your post, it was very informative.
How often do you recommend watering pandan during the summer or in a greenhouse? I live in NY, USA. I purchased two pandan plants, one to put in our community greenhouse, and one that I will keep at home - which I plan to bring inside during the winter when it starts to get cold and water once a week like you said. I was wondering how to maintain the pandan plant in the greenhouse, should I water everyday? If so, how much?
Thank you!
-L
I think it'll depend on temperature, soil and how large the plant is in relation to the pot. I wouldn't water everyday. I live in the Wet Tropics of Australia and my experience of growing pandan is very different to what yours will be. I would suggest getting in touch with the tropical greenhouse curator at the Bronx Botanic Gardens and see what they suggest. Good Luck!!
Hi,
Thanks for the information. I really would like to grow Pandan in Melbourne. I have tried twice - unsuccessfully. Following on from your comments about moving the plant inside in winter, it it possible to do this when the bathroom is hydronically heated and kept at a warm temperature (but drops substantially at night)?
Kind regards,
Marilyn
Hi Marilyn, it would depend on how low the temperature drops. The goal is to keep them warm, in high humidity with bright light.
Hi El Arish..it's actually "Daun Pandan"...literally "pandan leaves" in Malay/Indonesian.
Hi, can I check if the pandan prefers direct or indirect sunlight? I've tried placing my pandan in direct sun but it seems to wither... So I am not sure...
Dear Anonymous,I can grow them in full sun but I recommend part shade, as it says in this article!
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